Facelift Surgery
Facelift Surgery / Rhytidectomy is a surgical procedure to improve visible signs of aging in the face and neck.
The aim of a facelift is to improve the signs of aging in the face and neck, such as sagging, deep folds, lines, jowls, excess fat & loose skin. As one ages, the skin and muscles of the face region begin to lose tone. Although a facelift cannot stop the process of aging, it can improve the most visible signs of aging .
The Procedure:
A full or complete facelift improves the skin and tissues of the lower two-thirds of the face, from the ears, across to the cheeks, and down to the jaw line, by removing excess fat, tightening muscles and re-draping skin.
Length
Approximately four hours.
Who is a good candidate for facelift surgery?
Healthy individuals who do not have medical conditions that impair healing, non-smokers, individuals with a positive outlook and realistic expectations
Anesthesia
Usually general anesthesia is used or the patient may elect to have sedation and local anesthesia.
Inpatient/Outpatient
Usually this is an outpatient procedure, although some patients may require a short hospital stay.
Possible Side Effects
Temporary bruising, swelling, numbness and tenderness of the skin, as well as a tight feeling and dry skin. For men, permanent need to shave behind ears, where beard-growing skin is repositioned.
Risks
Nerve damage (usually temporary but in rare cases permanent), seroma, DVT (compression stockings are used), infection, bleeding, poor healing, excessive scarring, asymmetry and a change in the hairline.
Recovery
The patient may return to work after ten to fourteen days. After two weeks, more strenuous activity may resume. Bruising should begin to disappear after seven to ten days. Limit sun exposure for several months after surgery. Use a sun block that provides both UVA and UVB (ultraviolet) protection.
Results
As swelling and bruising subside, the visible improvements of a facelift appear. Most facelifts can be expected to maintain optimum appearance for five to ten years.
Facelift Surgery - Limited Incision
Facelift Surgery - Necklift Incision
Facelift Surgery - Traditional Incision